Key Biodiversity Areas

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Olvassuo (1346)
Finland, Europe

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2025
National site name: Olvassuo
Central coordinates: Latitude: 65.1333, Longitude: 27.1333
System: terrestrial, freshwater
Elevation (m): 100 to 100
Area of KBA (km2): 270.72549
Protected area coverage (%): 100.00
KBA classification: Regional
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: A large wilderness area between the upper courses of the Iijoki and Kiiminkijoki rivers, with well-developed aapa mires and a multitude of streams and rivulets. Interspersed amongst the peatlands are small islands of mostly primeval boreal forest containing large amounts of dead wood. The area remains predominantly<I> </I>free of human activity.</P>
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: An important breeding area for boreal avifauna, and one of the best breeding sites in Finland for large, shy species such as <I>Cygnus cygnus</I>, <I>Anser fabalis</I> and <I>Grus grus</I>.</P>
Manageability of the site: Site identified based on BirdLife International's Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas, under which manageability is strongly recommended but not explicitly documented

Habitats


IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Forest20
Wetlands(Inland)80

Threats


Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: The area is a candidate SAC.</P>
Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Natural system modificationsDams & water management/useAbstraction of ground water (agricultural use)Ongoing

Additional information


Contributors: Site identified based on Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas by the BirdLife International Partnership