Key Biodiversity Areas

Toshima island (15037)
Japan, Asia

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2004
National site name: Toshima island
Central coordinates: Latitude: 34.5167, Longitude: 139.2833
System: marine, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 0 to 507
Area of KBA (km2): 4.07969
Protected area coverage (%): 96.05
KBA classification: Global/Regional TBD
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: It is located about 130 km south of Tokyo metropolitan area and has Mt Miyatsukayama with an altitude of 508 m at the center of the islet. Its soil mainly consists of basalt. The whole islet is covered with Camellia japonica.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance because it meets one or more previously established criteria and thresholds for identifying sites of biodiversity importance (including Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas, Alliance for Zero Extinction sites, and Key Biodiversity Areas)

Habitats


IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Forest100

Threats


Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesProblematic native species/diseasesNamed speciesOngoing