Key Biodiversity Areas

Qinghai Hu (Koko Nor) (15569)
China (mainland), Asia

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Global KBA criteria: B1D1a
Year of last assessment: 2009
National site name: Qinghai Hu (Koko Nor)
Central coordinates: Latitude: 37.0000, Longitude: 100.8333
System: freshwater, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 3190 to 3200
Area of KBA (km2): 5312.23984
KBA classification: Global
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: Qinghai Hu is the largest saline lake in China. The five islands in the lake provided breeding habitats for waterbirds. More than 50 freshwater streams and marshes around the lake are used as feeding and resting areas by birds.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that meets the thresholds for at least one criterion described in the Global Standard for the Identification of KBAs.
Additional biodiversity: Non-bird biodiversity: Procapra przewalskii is distributed near to the lake. The fish Gymnocypris przewalskii is an important fishery product from the lake.
Delineation rationale: Boundary digitized by Tris Allinson at Birdlife International using Google Earth. Accuracy probably OK.

Habitats


IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Wetlands(Inland)33
Grassland33
Forest33