Key Biodiversity Areas

Gunung Gede-Pangrango (15861)
Indonesia, Asia

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Global KBA criteria: A1aA1eB1B2
Year of last assessment: 2023
National site name: Gunung Gede-Pangrango
Central coordinates: Latitude: -6.7934, Longitude: 106.9671
System: terrestrial, freshwater
Area of KBA (km2): 222.09848
Protected area coverage (%): 77.06
KBA classification: Global
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: This area consist of Gunung Gede (2958 m) which is an active volcano and Gunung Pangrango (3019 m). These two mountains linked by a flat ridge with 2400 m elevation. The last eruption of Gunung Gede was in 1948. This area is one of the wettest areas in Java. Threats include tourists, deforestation, wildlife hunting and forest conversion for plantation (MacKinnon, J., Smiet, F. & Artha, M. B. (1982) A national conservation plan for Indonesia, III: Java and Bali. Bogor: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.)
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: Leptophryne cruentata meets KBA Criteria A1a and B1 at this site.
Manageability of the site: This site was identified in 2003 and confirmed as an AZE during the 2015-2018 AZE project. A manageability rationale is not available at this time.
Delineation rationale: This site was identified in 2003 and confirmed as an AZE during the 2015-2018 AZE project. A delineation rationale is not available at this time.

Habitats


IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Other25
Grassland25
Forest50

Threats


Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Energy production & miningMining & quarryingUnknown
Geological eventsVolcanoesOngoing
Biological resource useHunting & collecting terrestrial animalsIntentional use (species being assessed is the target)Unknown
Biological resource useHunting & collecting terrestrial animalsUnintentional effects (species being assessed is not the target)Ongoing
Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesInvasive non-native/alien species/diseasesUnspecified speciesOnly in the past and unlikely to return
Agriculture & aquacultureAnnual & perennial non-timber cropsSmall-holder farmingOngoing
Human intrusions & disturbanceRecreational activitiesOngoing