Key Biodiversity Areas

Cogul-Alfés steppes (1793)
Spain, Europe

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2011
National site name: Cogul - Alfés
Central coordinates: Latitude: 41.5000, Longitude: 0.6667
System: freshwater, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 100 to 352
Area of KBA (km2): 234.22418
Protected area coverage (%): 63.46
KBA classification: Regional
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: A steppe area in Cataluña comprising undulating plains with non-irrigated cereal cultivation, interspersed with garrigue-like low scrub and almond trees.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that was identified using previously established criteria and thresholds for the identification of Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) and for which available data indicate that it does not meet global KBA criteria and thresholds set out in the Global Standard.
Additional biodiversity: This is an important area for steppic species, particularly Chersophilus duponti.

Habitats


Land use: agriculture (26%) | hunting | military | tourism/recreation | water management
IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Artificial - Terrestrial26
Shrubland26
Grassland26
Wetlands(Inland)22

Threats


Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: The area is seriously threatened by irrigation schemes to permit agricultural intensification. A private airport, that holds a population of Chersophilus duponti, has plans to expand. There is a zonal plan approved by the European Commission but not implemented by the Catalonian regional government.
Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Agriculture & aquacultureAnnual & perennial non-timber cropsShifting agricultureOngoing
Agriculture & aquacultureAnnual & perennial non-timber cropsSmall-holder farmingOngoing
Agriculture & aquacultureLivestock farming & ranchingSmall-holder grazing, ranching or farmingOngoing
Biological resource useHunting & collecting terrestrial animalsPersecution/controlOngoing
Transportation & service corridorsRoads & railroadsOngoing
Transportation & service corridorsUtility & service linesOngoing
Transportation & service corridorsFlight pathsOngoing