Solvær archipelago (3173)
Norway, Europe
Site overview
KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2014
National site name: Solværøyan
Central coordinates: Latitude: 66.3167, Longitude: 12.5000
System: marine, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 0 to 50
Area of KBA (km2): 122.70376
Protected area coverage (%): 9.17
KBA classification: Regional
Legacy site: Yes
Site details
Site description: An archipelago of hundreds of islands (maximum size 300 ha), islets, and skerries. The landscape is undulating with a mosaic of rocks and bogs. Parts of the largest islands are cultivated and inhabited.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that was identified using previously established criteria and thresholds for the identification of Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) and for which available data indicate that it does not meet global KBA criteria and thresholds set out in the Global Standard.
Additional biodiversity: A very important area for Haliaeetus albicilla in winter.
Delineation rationale: Boundary created in Google Earth.
Habitats
Land use: agriculture
| IUCN Habitat | Coverage % | Habitat detail |
|---|---|---|
| Marine Coastal/Supratidal | 33 | |
| Artificial - Terrestrial | 33 | |
| Wetlands(Inland) | 33 |
Threats
Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: The area is very vulnerable to oil pollution (`Other' threat). The site is a proposed Nature Reserve.
| Threat level 1 | Threat level 2 | Threat level 3 | Timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture & aquaculture | Wood & pulp plantations | Small-holder plantations | Ongoing |
| Agriculture & aquaculture | Livestock farming & ranching | Nomadic grazing | Ongoing |
| Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases | Named species | Ongoing |
| Human intrusions & disturbance | Recreational activities | Ongoing | |
| Residential & commercial development | Commercial & industrial areas | Ongoing | |
| Climate change & severe weather | Storms & flooding | Ongoing |