Key Biodiversity Areas

Sir Bani Yas Islands (8328)
United Arab Emirates, Middle East

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Global KBA criteria: A1bD1a
Year of last assessment: 1994
National site name: Sir Bani Yas Islands
Central coordinates: Latitude: 24.3833, Longitude: 52.7167
System: marine, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 0 to 5
Area of KBA (km2): 16.79027
KBA classification: Global
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: Several offshore islands near Sir Bani Yas.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that meets the thresholds for at least one criterion described in the Global Standard for the Identification of KBAs.
Additional biodiversity: The islands are important for breeding Socotra Cormorant and Osprey in winter and for White-cheeked Terns, Bridled Terns and Lesser Crested Terns that breed in summer. Other biodiversity: Occasional Hawsksbill Turtle and Dolphins and Dugongs.
Delineation rationale: Ghasha = 55 ha; Umm Qasr / Umm al Kirkum = 150 ha.

Habitats


Summary of habitats in KBA: Typical desert in terms of vegetation characteristics.
Land use: fisheries/aquaculture | tourism/recreation
IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Marine Neritic48
Marine Intertidal5
Marine Coastal/Supratidal48

Threats


Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: On Ghasha there is very high disturbance to birds from people visiting for recreational activities like camping, particularly in winter, and egg collection for White-cheeked Tern in summer. Invasive house mouse also poses a threat.
Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Biological resource useHunting & collecting terrestrial animalsIntentional use (species being assessed is the target)Ongoing
Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesInvasive non-native/alien species/diseasesNamed speciesOngoing
Human intrusions & disturbanceRecreational activitiesOngoing

Additional information


Contributors: Data-sheet compiled by Shahid Bashir Khan, Dr Salim Javed, Shakeel Ahmed (EAD).