Costa do Corvo (19690)
Portugal, Europe
Site overview
KBA status: confirmed
Global KBA criteria: B1, D1a
Year of last assessment: 2002
National site name: Costa do Corvo
Central coordinates: Latitude: 39.7000, Longitude: -31.1000
System: marine, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 0 to 775
Area of KBA (km2): 3.75938
Protected area coverage (%): 95.51
KBA classification: Global
Legacy site: Yes
Site details
Site description: This IBA includes the coast since the coastline up to the top of the seacliffs in most of the island of Corvo, including the islets of Ponta do Marco. Seacliffs varies between 200m and 700m. Coastal habitats are dominated by macaronesean woodland and cobbles.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that meets the thresholds for at least one criterion described in the Global Standard for the Identification of KBAs.
Habitats
Land use: not utilised | tourism/recreation
| IUCN Habitat | Coverage % | Habitat detail |
|---|---|---|
| Marine Coastal/Supratidal | 33 | |
| Introduced Vegetation | 33 | |
| Shrubland | 33 |
Threats
Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: Feral terrestrial mammals (dogs, cats, rats and weasels) affect most of the seabirds, especially those who nest in holes and burrows. Capture of Cory's Shearwaters exist in small scale. Invasive plant species like the cane reduces the available nesting habitat for seabirds. Natural land slides occur often. The absence of the establishment of the SPA by the regional law constitutes a weakness in its surveillance and legal protection. There is a management plan for the SPA Costa do Corvo.
Additional information
References: Del Nevo et al.(1990)Monteiro & Groz(1999)Monteiro et al. (1998,1999, inedito)Pereira et al.(2000)Rodrigues & Nunes (2002)