Key Biodiversity Areas

Holburn Lake and Moss (2492)
United Kingdom, Europe

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2007
National site name: Holburn Lake and Moss
Central coordinates: Latitude: 55.6222, Longitude: -1.9203
System: freshwater, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 152 to 168
Area of KBA (km2): 0.28122
Protected area coverage (%): 99.78
KBA classification: Regional
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: This site comprises a lake and surrounding mire and swamp, and is situated about 5 km inland from the Northumberland coast. The lake supports Typha and a floating mat of vegetation, with bracken Pteridium and gorse Ulex occurring in drier parts of the site. Human activities include peat extraction. The site is important for wintering wildfowl and waders. Anser anser are from the Icelandic breeding population.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that was identified using previously established criteria and thresholds for the identification of Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) and for which available data indicate that it does not meet global KBA criteria and thresholds set out in the Global Standard.
Delineation rationale: First identified in 1989; no significant boundary changes since. SPA boundary used from JNCC; digitised at 1:10,000 scale.

Habitats


Land use: agriculture
IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Shrubland50
Wetlands(Inland)50

Threats


Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Natural system modificationsDams & water management/useAbstraction of ground water (agricultural use)Ongoing
Energy production & miningRenewable energyOnly in the future
Natural system modificationsOther ecosystem modificationsOngoing