Key Biodiversity Areas

Wealden Heaths (2629)
United Kingdom, Europe

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Year of last assessment: 2007
National site name: Wealden Heaths
Central coordinates: Latitude: 51.0882, Longitude: -0.8507
System: terrestrial
Elevation (m): 37 to 260
Area of KBA (km2): 51.77113
Protected area coverage (%): 99.85
KBA classification: Regional
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: Extensive heathland fragments located in north-east Hampshire, south-west Surrey and West Sussex, overlying the acidic soils of the Folkstone and Sandgate Beds. The IBA comprises areas of heath, mire and woodland, and supports breeding populations of specialist heathland birds.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that was identified using previously established criteria and thresholds for the identification of Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) and for which available data indicate that it does not meet global KBA criteria and thresholds set out in the Global Standard.
Delineation rationale: First identified in 1989 as two IBAs (Thursley, Hankley and Frensham Commons; Woolmer Forest); combined into Wealden Heaths in 2000, with some additional areas. SPA boundary used from JNCC; digitised at 1:10,000 scale. Additional area added on 1:50,000 maps.

Habitats


Land use: agriculture | forestry | military | nature conservation and research | tourism/recreation
IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Wetlands(Inland)25
Forest25
Shrubland25
Grassland25

Threats


Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Natural system modificationsDams & water management/useSmall damsOnly in the future
Agriculture & aquacultureLivestock farming & ranchingSmall-holder grazing, ranching or farmingOngoing
Agriculture & aquacultureWood & pulp plantationsAgro-industry plantationsOngoing
Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseasesProblematic native species/diseasesUnspecified speciesOngoing
Residential & commercial developmentHousing & urban areasOnly in the future
Natural system modificationsOther ecosystem modificationsOngoing