Key Biodiversity Areas

Khor Al Jazirah (8314)
United Arab Emirates, Middle East

Site overview


KBA status: confirmed
Global KBA criteria: A1bB1D1a
Year of last assessment: 1994
National site name: Khor Al Jazirah
Central coordinates: Latitude: 25.7283, Longitude: 55.8650
System: marine, terrestrial
Elevation (m): 0 to 5
Area of KBA (km2): 8.5732
Protected area coverage (%): 34.90
KBA classification: Global
Legacy site: Yes

Site details


Site description: A large bay c.15 km long with extensive intertidal mudflats, sandbars and islets, lying c.10 km south of Ras al Khaimah town. High (30 m) sand-dunes guard the bay to the south-east. Above the tideline there is salt-tolerant scrub, and mature Prosopis trees on the dunes, heavily grazed by camels and goats. The whole area is very scenic and is much frequented by picnicers at weekends.
Rationale for qualifying as KBA: This site qualifies as a Key Biodiversity Area of international significance that meets the thresholds for at least one criterion described in the Global Standard for the Identification of KBAs.
Additional biodiversity: See box for key species. The site has been little investigated but holds at least c.3,500 waterbirds in autumn (based on a single survey). About 100 Egretta gularis have been counted in winter. Non-bird biodiversity: None known to BirdLife International.

Habitats


Land use: fisheries/aquaculture | hunting | rangeland/pastureland | tourism/recreation | urban/industrial/transport
IUCN HabitatCoverage %Habitat detail
Forest5
Desert5
Marine Neritic30
Marine Coastal/Supratidal30
Marine Intertidal30

Threats


Summary of threats to biodiversity at KBA: There is no legal protection. Dumping of sewage and solid waste is occurring and there is construction development on the dunes. The vegetation is overgrazed.
Threat level 1Threat level 2Threat level 3Timing
Residential & commercial developmentHousing & urban areasOngoing

Additional information


References: Uttley et al. (1988).