Key Biodiversity Areas

Howland Island (30048)
United States Minor Outlying Islands (to USA), Oceania

Biodiversity elements triggering KBA criteria


Taxonomic groupScientific nameCommon nameIUCN Red List categoryYearKBA criteria
AvesFregata arielLesser FrigatebirdLC2012D1alink-icon
AvesPhaethon rubricaudaRed-tailed TropicbirdLC2012D1alink-icon

Other species not triggering KBA criteria


Taxonomic groupScientific nameCommon nameIUCN Red List CategoryYear
AvesSula dactylatraMasked BoobyLC2012link-icon
AvesOnychoprion fuscatusSooty TernLC2012link-icon
AvesNumenius tahitiensisBristle-thighed CurlewVU2012link-icon

Recommended citation


Key Biodiversity Areas Partnership (2025) Key Biodiversity Areas factsheet: Howland Island. Extracted from the World Database of Key Biodiversity Areas. Developed by the Key Biodiversity Areas Partnership: BirdLife International, IUCN, American Bird Conservancy, Amphibian Survival Alliance, Conservation International, Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund, Global Environment Facility, Re:wild, NatureServe, Rainforest Trust, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, World Wildlife Fund and Wildlife Conservation Society. Downloaded from https://keybiodiversityareas.org/ on Dec 12, 2025.